Hephaestus and Aphrodite
Yet another child of Zeus and Hera is in the spotlight again.  Here we will see the three Goddesses Hera, Thetis, and Aphrodite intertwined once again, this time it is around the life of Hephaestus, the God of Fire and Blacksmith.


Hephaestus, God of Fire and Blacksmith


Zeus’ and Hera’s child, Hephaestus, was an exception to the normal gods in that he had a physical deformity.  You see Hephaestus was born small and sickly.  Because of this, both Hera and Zeus disowned him as their son.  It seems to be a mystery whether it was actually Zeus or Hera who threw him down Mount Olympus.  Nevertheless, they were both ashamed of the baby and disowned him as their child.  It was said that after being flung down Mount Olympus, Hephaestus fell for seven days until he hit the ground on the island of Lemnos.

 Thetis, the kind and gentle sea goddess, found the poor bruised baby on the shore of the island of Lemnos.  She took the injured baby, cared for him as a mother, and nursed him back to health.  However, Hephaestus’ leg was broken so badly in the fall that he would never be able to walk. 


Hephaestus gives Thetis the new armour of Achilles


Nevertheless, Hephaestus’ body grew strong and he became a master craftsman.  He made beautiful objects of gold, many of which he gave to goddesses who had helped him, especially Thetis.  Several years later, Hera saw Thetis wearing an exquisite brooch and wanted to know who had made it.  When Thetis told Hera that it was Hephaestus that had made it, Hera regretted what she had done to him after he was born.

Upon admitting they had made a mistake by throwing Hephaestus off of Mount Olympus, Zeus and Hera invited him back to Olympus to live.  They created a huge workshop for him and he became the worker of the gods.  He made them treasures such as golden palaces, weapons, and tools.  His artistry was the pride of Olympus.  Zeus and Hera still felt sorry for their actions and offered their rejected son Aphrodite’s hand in marriage.


Aphrodite visiting Hephaestus in his smithy


Although nobody knew who her parents were, Aphrodite was as beautiful as sunlight on the sea and had to be a goddess herself as wherever she stepped, flowers sprang up and the air smelled as sweet as spring.  All of the gods fell in love with her at first sight.  Because of his guilt and to avoid trouble, Zeus gave her hand in marriage to his son, Hephaestus.

Because she wanted to continue her life with the gods, Aphrodite agreed to the marriage.  However, all she saw when she looked at Hephaestus was a sweaty, dull fellow who worked entirely too many hours.  Aphrodite was a creature who loved passion, glamour, and physical beauty.  She would have much rather married someone like Hephaestus’ brother, Ares, the god of war.  When she looked at him, she saw physical beauty and excitement, quite the contrary to his boring and ugly brother.  Obviously, Aphrodite had trouble understanding that beauty was only skin deep.

Regardless of the way Aphrodite viewed Hephaestus, he felt as if he was the luckiest god alive to have such a beautiful wife.  In hopes of making her happy, Hephaestus showered his wife with beautiful gifts.  One such gift was a golden girdle, which was a magical belt that made anyone who wore it irresistible.  (This was probably not the best gift he could have made for his rather impulsive and flirtatious wife.)  

Because Hephaestus worked so many hours, he had few extra hours to watch over his wife.  Aphrodite enjoyed this as it gave her time to have love affairs with others.  She spent all of her extra time flirting and making love to others.  (Aside from being able to attract all gods and humans, she had a very unique quality.  Regardless of how many children she had or how many times she had made love, Aphrodite could bathe in the sea and become a virgin again.)  Although Hephaestus found out about her affairs and even knew that the children she had soon after they were married were his brother Ares’, he kept her as his wife.

Image Bibliography:

Lle siede apres J.-C.,
photo by Vulcain.  Websource: http://homepage.mac.com/cparada/GML/000Images/him/hephaestus5814

Thetis receives Achilles  new armor from Hephaestus,
photo by Anton van Dyck (1599-1641).  Websource: http://homepage.mac.com/cparada/GML/000Images/him/hephaestus0536.jpg

Venus in der Schmiede des Vulkan,
photo by Gaetano Gandolfi (1734-1802).  Websource:
http://homepage.mac.com/cparada/GML/000Images/him/hephaestus0830.jpg

Bibliography:

Asimov, Isaac.  Words from the Myths.  Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston: 1961.

Switzer, Ellen and Costas.  Greek Myths: Gods, Heroes, and Monsters.  Their Sources, Their Stories, and Their Meanings. Atheneum: New York, 1988.

I chose the information from these sources and simplified them into a child’s lyric.


Email Me, Erika DeLuca

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Peleus and Thetis

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