My Research
In my research, I try to understand
how interactions among species, such as predation and competition, produce
the structure that we observe in ecological populations and communities.
Furthermore, I study how these interactions mold the course of species
evolution.
My approach is mechanistic. That is, I try to understand how traits of
individuals, such as body size, life history, and behavior, influence the
nature of species interactions and ultimately generate patterns in populations
and communities. Taking this approach a step further, I then try to understand
how ecological processes in communities may in turn shape the traits of
individuals during evolution.
My study systems are freshwater
animal communities, and for the past few years I
have
explored the ecology and evolution of freshwater amphipods in the genus
Hyalella. These animals are quite variable in morphology, life history,
and behavioramong the ponds, lakes, and streams that they inhabit, and
appear to be undergoing adaptive radiation across North American habitats.
I have explored both the ecology and evolution of this diversification
event, with the goals of understanding how trait differences among populations
influence the form and intensity of species interactions and how these
ecological processes drive evolutionary change in species.
More broadly, I have interests in
a number of sub-disciplines in organismal biology including population
and community ecology, evolution, genetics, and behavior. For example,
I have studied predator-prey interactions, competitive interactions, habitat
selection, population genetics, mating behavior, and sexual selection.
Wellborn, G. A. 1995. Determinants
of reproductive success in freshwater amphipod species differing in body
size and life history. Animal Behaviour 50:353-363.
Wellborn, G. A. 1995. Predator community composition and patterns of variation in life history and morphology among Hyalella (Amphipoda) populations in southeast Michigan. American Midland Naturalist 133:322-332.
Wellborn, G. A. 1994. Size-biased predation and the evolution of prey life histories: a comparative study of freshwater amphipod populations. Ecology 75:2104-2117.
Wellborn, G. A., and J. V. Robinson. 1991. The influence of fish predation on an experienced prey community. Canadian Journal of Zoology 69:2515-2522.